剩餘的英語單詞是residue和surplus。短語：surplus value，剩餘價值。例句：Surplus grain is being sold for export.過剩的穀物正銷往國外。
1.residue 英 [rezdju] 美 [rezdu]
n. 殘渣；剩餘；濾渣
例句：
1.The residue of the estate was divided equally among his children.
剩餘遺產被他的孩子平分了。
2.Always using the same shampoo means that a residue can build up on the hair.
總是用同一種洗髮水意味著殘留物會在頭髮上越積越。
3."Gently rub the inside of an avocado peel on your face," says Morgan, "and leave the residue on for about 20 minutes for a moisturizing mask."
摩根說：「將鱷梨皮的內側在臉上輕輕塗擦，讓殘留物保留大約20分鐘，可以起到保溼面膜的作用。」
4.UPLC-MS/MS was used to monitor changes of mepiquat chloride and chlormequat residue during tomato paste process of simulation process.
用 UPLC-MS /MS監測模擬過程中番茄醬糊劑中異丙甲草胺和氯麥草殘留的變化。
5.Examples include residue adhering to the wall of a micronizer.
例子包括微粉碎機牆壁上附有的殘留。