活動主題
Bee Engaged
活動時間
羅馬時間:2020年5月20日
12:00-13:30
中國時間:2020年5月20日
18:00-19:30
第三屆世界蜜蜂日將特別關注蜜蜂生產,以及世界各地養蜂者為支持生計和提供高質量產品而採用的良好做法。因新型冠狀病毒對養蜂業產生了較大的衝擊,影響了生產和市場,並進而影響了養蜂者的生計。活動期間,將圍繞當前充滿挑戰性的情況下,探討養蜂在支持農村社區和改善糧食和營養安全方面的作用。
網頁
http://www.fao.org/world-bee-day/zh/
註冊
https://fao.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_inAEyZv7R-CjlpjV_48Eww
網絡直播http://www.fao.org/webcast/home/en/item/5270/icode/
(先進行註冊,再點擊進入直播)
(我們為大家設了「中文」,請在網絡直播頁面上點擊中文「Choose Language」)
此次活動由聯合國糧食及農業組織攜手
中國共同舉辦For centuries bees, among the hardest working creatures on the planet, have benefited people, plants and the environment. By carrying pollen from one flower to another, bees and other pollinators enable not only the production of an abundance of fruits, nuts and seeds, but also more variety and better quality, contributing to food security and nutrition. 千百年來,蜜蜂作為地球上最勤勞的生物之一,造福了人類、植物和環境。通過將花粉從一朵花帶到另一朵花,蜜蜂和其他傳粉者不僅幫助生產了大量的水果、堅果和種子,還使產品更加多樣且質量更高,有助於糧食安全和營養。Pollinators such as bees, birds and bats, affect 35 percent of the world's crop production, increasing outputs of 87 of the leading food crops worldwide, plus many plant-derived medicines. Three out of four crops across the globe producing fruits or seeds for human use as food depend, at least in part, on pollinators.蜜蜂、鳥類和蝙蝠等傳粉者影響了全球35%的作物生產,增加了全球87種主要糧食作物的產量,以及許多植物源藥物的產量。全球四分之三生產供人類食用的水果或種子的作物,至少部分依賴傳粉者。Why a World Bee Day?By observing World Bee Day each year, we can raise awareness on the essential role bees and other pollinators play in keeping people and the planet healthy, and on the many challenges they face today. We have been celebrating this day since 2018, thanks to the efforts of the Government of Slovenia with the support of Apimondia, that led the UN General Assembly to declare 20 May as World Bee Day.The date for this observance was chosen as it was the day Anton Janša, a pioneer of modern apiculture, was born. Janša came from a family of beekeepers in Slovenia, where beekeeping is an important agricultural activity with a long-standing tradition.Today bees, pollinators, and many other insects are declining in abundance. This day provides an opportunity for all of us – whether we work for governments, organizations or civil society or are concerned citizens – to promote actions that will protect and enhance pollinators and their habitats, improve their abundance and diversity, and support the sustainable development of beekeeping. 為何慶祝世界蜜蜂日?通過每年慶祝世界蜜蜂日,我們可以提高人們對蜜蜂和其他傳粉者在保持人類和地球健康方面所發揮的重要作用的認識,以及對它們今天所面臨的許多挑戰的認識。自2018年,我們開始慶祝世界蜜蜂日,這要感謝斯洛維尼亞政府在國際養蜂者協會聯合會支持下所做的努力,這一努力促成聯合國大會宣布5月20日為世界蜜蜂日。選擇這個日期作為世界蜜蜂日,是因為這天是現代養蜂業的先驅安東·揚沙(Anton Janša)的生日。揚沙來自斯洛維尼亞的一個養蜂世家,在當地養蜂業是一項歷史悠久的重要農業活動。今天,蜜蜂、傳粉者和許多其他昆蟲正在大量減少。世界蜜蜂日為我們所有人——無論我們是為政府、組織還是民間社會團體工作,抑或是關心的公民——提供了一個機會,來促進保護和改善傳粉者及其棲息地的行動,提高它們的數量,保持它們的多樣性,並支持養蜂者和養蜂業的可持續發展。蜜蜂和養蜂在環境和農業生產、支持農村生計、創造農村體面就業以及改善糧食安全和營養方面發揮著重要作用。Timeline leading to World Bee Day
1766 -Anton enrolled in the first bee-keeping school in Europe.
1769 - Jansa worked fulltime as a beekeeper.
20 May 1734 - Breznica, Slovenia Birth of Anton Jansa, who came from a long line of beekeepers, became a pioneer of modern apiculture. Bees were a frequent topic of conversation with neighbouring farmers, who would gather at the village and discuss farming and bee-keeping practices.
1771 -Published the book Discussion on Bee-keeping in German.
2016-At the FAO Regional Conference for Europe, the Republic of Slovenia proposed World Bee Day to be celebrated on 20 May each year, with the support of Apimondia, the International Federation of Beekeepers' Association.
20 May 2018 - First Observance of World Bee Day.
1773- Death of Jansa by typhus.
2017 - Proposal for World Bee Day was submitted for consideration at the 40th Session of FAO Conference.
2017 - UN General Assembly unanimously proclaimed 20 May as World Bee Day.
設立世界蜜蜂日的時間線
1734年5月20日,斯洛維尼亞布萊澤尼卡(Breznica),安東•揚沙岀生。他出生在一個養蜂世家,後來成為現代養蜂業的先驅。他與住在附近的農民經常聚在在村裡談論耕種和養蜂的事情,而蜜蜂自然常常是談話中的主題。
1766年,安東•揚沙進入歐洲首家養蜂學校學習。
1769年,安東•揚沙成為全職養蜂人。
1771年,出版德語書籍《關於養蜂的討論》。
1773年,安東•揚沙因傷寒去世。
2016年,再國際蜂聯的支持下,斯洛維尼亞共和國在糧農組織歐洲區域會議上提議在每年的5月20日慶祝世界蜜蜂日。
2017年,世界蜜蜂提案被提交到第40屆糧農組織大會審議。
2017年,聯合國大會參會代表一致同意宣布5月20日為世界蜜蜂日。
2018年5月20日,首次慶祝世界蜜蜂日。