Day 299| What is Monopoly Money?

2021-01-14 愛英語的糯米餈

音標:

/'bʌfə/


解析:

【名詞】

①緩衝物;起緩衝作用的人

someone or something that protects one thing or person from being harmed by another.

例句:

①Support from family and friends acts as a buffer against stress. 

家庭和朋友的支持有助於減緩壓力。 寫作推薦

②She often had to act as a buffer between father and son. 

她常常不得不在父子之間扮演調解人角色。 

a buffer state(= a small country between two powerful states that helps keep peace between them) 

緩衝國(兩敵對大國之間有助於維持和平的小國家) 

a buffer zone (= an area of land between two opposing armies or countries) 

緩衝區(兩敵對軍隊或國家之間的地區) 


②(火車頭尾或軌道末端的)減震器,緩衝器

one of the two special metal springs on the front or back of a train or at the end of a railway track, to take the shock if the train hits something.


③緩存區;緩衝存貯區;緩衝存貯器

a place in a computer’s memory for storing information temporarily.

例句:

It depends upon many variables such as net charge, type of buffer, time, applied potential difference, etc.


④愚蠢老頭

(old-fashioned )an old man who is not good at managing things.


【動詞】

①減少,減緩(傷害)

to reduce the bad effects of something.

①Consumer spending is buffering the effects of the recession.

②Their savings helped to buffer the effects of the recession.


②緩衝存貯;緩存

if a computer buffers information, it holds it for a short while before using it.

英英釋義:

①Monopoly money refers to the play money used in the board game Monopoly.

另一種解釋:Monopoly Money (or Munny) is what players use to buy properties, construct buildings, and pay rents, fines, or taxes.

註:Monopoly: a board game for two to six players who throw dice to advance their tokens around a board, the object being to acquire the property on which their tokens land(大富翁遊戲)

②Money regarded as not being real or having no real value.


例句:

①After monopoly money was paid for a round-board prototype 10 years ago, prices ironically plummeted.

註:plummet表示「突然下跌」,之前在 分類詞彙|「decrease」的同義替換詞彙中總結了26個「decrease」的同義詞,感興趣的小夥伴可以看看~

②The currency was reduced to monopoly money due to hyperinflation.


拓展:

該網頁對「monopoly money」的歷史進行了更系統的講解,有興趣的小夥伴可以看看~

https://monopoly.fandom.com/wiki/Monopoly_Money

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