音標:
/'bʌfə/
解析:
【名詞】
①緩衝物;起緩衝作用的人
someone or something that protects one thing or person from being harmed by another.
例句:
①Support from family and friends acts as a buffer against stress.
家庭和朋友的支持有助於減緩壓力。 寫作推薦
②She often had to act as a buffer between father and son.
她常常不得不在父子之間扮演調解人角色。
a buffer state(= a small country between two powerful states that helps keep peace between them)
緩衝國(兩敵對大國之間有助於維持和平的小國家)
a buffer zone (= an area of land between two opposing armies or countries)
緩衝區(兩敵對軍隊或國家之間的地區)
②(火車頭尾或軌道末端的)減震器,緩衝器
one of the two special metal springs on the front or back of a train or at the end of a railway track, to take the shock if the train hits something.
③緩存區;緩衝存貯區;緩衝存貯器
a place in a computer’s memory for storing information temporarily.
例句:
It depends upon many variables such as net charge, type of buffer, time, applied potential difference, etc.
④愚蠢老頭
(old-fashioned )an old man who is not good at managing things.
【動詞】
①減少,減緩(傷害)
to reduce the bad effects of something.
①Consumer spending is buffering the effects of the recession.
②Their savings helped to buffer the effects of the recession.
②緩衝存貯;緩存
if a computer buffers information, it holds it for a short while before using it.
英英釋義:
①Monopoly money refers to the play money used in the board game Monopoly.
另一種解釋:Monopoly Money (or Munny) is what players use to buy properties, construct buildings, and pay rents, fines, or taxes.
註:Monopoly: a board game for two to six players who throw dice to advance their tokens around a board, the object being to acquire the property on which their tokens land(大富翁遊戲)
②Money regarded as not being real or having no real value.
例句:
①After monopoly money was paid for a round-board prototype 10 years ago, prices ironically plummeted.
註:plummet表示「突然下跌」,之前在 分類詞彙|「decrease」的同義替換詞彙中總結了26個「decrease」的同義詞,感興趣的小夥伴可以看看~
②The currency was reduced to monopoly money due to hyperinflation.
拓展:
該網頁對「monopoly money」的歷史進行了更系統的講解,有興趣的小夥伴可以看看~
https://monopoly.fandom.com/wiki/Monopoly_Money