1. 金融會計商務英語聽力和口語練習,志願者主播為您中英文播報:
absurd:荒謬的
break the monopoly:打破壟斷
de-dollarisation:去美元化
greenback: 美元
settlement in bilateral trade:雙邊貿易結算
A. 歐洲公司居然用美元購買歐洲飛機
Europe should stand up for the international order and the euro should play a stronger role on the international stage, European Commission President Juncker urged in his annual address to the European Parliament. " It's absurd that European companies buy European planes by dollars, not in euros," said Juncker. Euro is now the second most used currency after the dollar in the world with 60 countries linking their currencies to it.
歐盟委員會主席容克在向歐洲議會發表的年度講話中敦促稱,歐洲應該維護國際秩序,歐元應該在國際舞臺上發揮更強大的作用。容克說:「歐洲公司以美元而不是歐元購買歐洲飛機是荒謬的。」歐元目前是僅次於美元的全球第二大使用貨幣,有60個國家將自己的貨幣與歐元掛鈎。
B. 美國人靠不住,世界儲備貨幣需要多元化
Uncertainties related to global economy factors, above all the threat of increased protectionism stemming from Trump's administration, have been a growing headache for Europe, which in turn largely impels the EU to be weaned from dependence on the opposite side of the Atlantic.
與全球經濟因素相關的不確定性,尤其是川普政府加大保護主義的威脅,一直是歐洲越來越頭疼的問題,這在很大程度上推動歐盟擺脫對大西洋彼岸的依賴。
C. 多極化世界貨幣體系需要歐元
Gauging the share of the euro in international debt, international loans, global payments, global foreign exchange reserves and settlements, the euro remains unchallenged as the second most important currency in the international monetary system. The EU's endeavor to enhance the euro and break the monopoly of the dollar may not necessarily result in a thorough replacement of the greenback.
以歐元在國際債務、國際貸款、全球支付、全球外匯儲備和結算中所佔的比重來衡量,歐元仍是國際貨幣體系中第二重要的貨幣。歐盟加強歐元、打破美元壟斷的努力,未必會徹底取代美元。
D. 去美元化符合歐元和人民幣的利益
There must be further opportunities of cooperation between the euro and RMB, as 'de-dollarisation' proceeds . Examples of cooperation include actively adopting local currencies for settlement in bilateral trade, linking factor markets and exchanges between China and Europe and applying bilateral currency swaps more extensively.
隨著「去美元化」的推進,歐元和人民幣之間必須有更多的合作機會。合作的例子包括積極採用本幣進行雙邊貿易結算,將中歐要素市場和交流聯繫起來,更廣泛地應用雙邊貨幣互換。
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