1. (2018·廣東省37.)China is getting more and more independent of western technology, _____ it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.
A. / B. or C. but D. and
2. (2018·廣東深圳10.)—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?
—Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support___ we met difficulties.
A. whenever B. whatever C. however
2. (2018·海南中考34.)_____ the girl is only six years old, she knows more than 300 ancient Chinese poems.
A. If B. Unless C. Although
3。(2018·河北29.) Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ______ you eat.
A. until B. after C. while D. before
4. (2018河南中考27.) The words 「racecar」, 「kayak」 and 「level」 are the same ______ they are read left to right or right to left.
A. since B. though
C. unless D. whether
5. (2018·江西33.) —Can students go online during lessons?
—They can____ it is for that lesson.
A. if B. or C. so D. but
6.(2018菏澤27.)-I really want to pass the exam for further study.
-Believe in yourself, dear! Your dream will come true ____you put your heart into it.
A.even if B. as long as C. as soon as
7. (2018·山西22.) When you’re tired, you can get close to the nature _______ you』ll feel relaxed in the beauty all around.
A. or B. and C. but
8. (2018上海中考30.)Peter spent half a day fishing by the river,______he didn't catch anything.
A.so B.or C.for D.but
9. (2018·新疆29.) I really want to have a pet dog, _______ my mother disagrees.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
10. (2018·襄陽34.) —Be quick, _________we』ll fail to catch the school bus.
—Don’t worry. It’s only seven o』clock now. We still have
enough time.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
11. (2018·北京中考4.)Many people like pandas ______ they are cute.
A.though B. if C. while D. because
12. (2018福建A卷29.) You can surf the Internet _______ you want to know about the 2020 World Middle School Games.
A. until B. after C. if
13.(2018上海中考36.)Mr Black walked around and offered help____we were doing an experiment.
A.while B.although
C.until D.unless
14. (2018·濱州29.)—What do you think of your junior high school life?
—I think it is enjoyable, __________ I sometimes have some trouble in study.
A. if B. though C. while D. until
15. (2018·東營25.)—What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.
—Let’s collect and put them in the right place _______ they can be used conveniently.
A. unless B. so that
C. because D. so long as
16. (2018濰坊27.)You will still miss the flight_______ you catch a Didi car.
A even if B. as if C. until D. before
17. (2018·達州24.)—Why don’t you get used to the life in Beijing?
—______ the crowded traffic ______ the high living cost.The only reason is the badly polluted air.
A.Not only;but also B.Either;or
C.Both;and D.Neither;nor
18. (2018·重慶A31.)It's hard for us to say goodbye_________ we have so many
happy days to remember.
A. so B. because C. although D. until
19. (2018·青島中考7.)______ Anna ______ her brother like listening to soft music.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor
C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
20. (2018·青島中考10.) It is raining heavily, ______ none of the students are late for school.
A. although B. but C.so D. because
21. (2018·安徽41.)—Will you go to the picnic this Saturday?
—I』d like to, ______ I』ll have to help look after my baby sister.
A. but B. or C. and D. so
22. (2018·安徽42.)Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, _______ he is only four years old.
A. if B. though C. for D. since
23. (2018·南京8.) Mexican and Tex- Mex foods were popular in the USA, ________ now Chinese food has more fans.
A. because B. but C. so D. unless
24. (2018·臨沂24.) When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely _______ you can find someone to have lunch with.
A. if B. unless
C. after D. because
25. (2018·臨沂28.) Most British people drink tea every day _______ they prefer black tea. They usually add milk or sugar to their tea.
A. so B. or
C. but D. and
26. (2018·樂山30.)— Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature.
— Don’t mention it. ______ you have more questions, come to me any time.
A. If B. Because C. Though
27. (2018·宜賓中考24.) She stopped talking _______ her mother came into the room.
A. as soon as B. unless C. though
28. (2018·天津30.) Tony was drawing a picture_________ I was doing my homework.
A. if B. because C. while D. until
29.(2018·重慶B卷34.)Lots of people exercise every morning _________bad weather stops them.
A. if B. unless C. until D. since
30. (2018·長沙25.) You mustn't drive a car on the road ______ you get a driver' s license.
A. unless B. if C. since
31. (2018·蘇州5.) —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?
—Walk straight on ____ you see a white building. It’s right there.
A. though B. since C. until D. if
32. (2018·涼山34.____ his right hand was hurt,_____ he wrote slowly.
A. Because; so B. Because; /
C. Although; but D. Although; /
參考答案
1. D 考查連詞。句意:中國越來越無需依賴西方國家的技術,甚至在某些領域處於領先地位,比如在汽車自動駕駛工業領域。連詞and有表示「遞進」關係,故選D。
2. A 考查語境分析&詞義辨析。句意:——你還記得我們的小學老師劉老師嗎?——記得。無論什麼時候我們遇到困難,她都一直鼓勵支持我們。whenever表示「無論什麼時候」; whatever表示「無論什麼」; however表示「無論怎樣」。根據本句意可知選A。
2. C【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意:儘管這個女孩只有6歲,她卻知道300多首古詩。前後句之間是讓步關係,應用though引導讓步狀語從句,故選C。
3.D 考查從屬連詞詞義辨析。句意:Bob,晚飯準備好了,在吃飯前請洗手。根據常識可知,飯前要洗手。故選D。
4.D 【解析】考查連詞的用法辨析。「賽車」、「皮艇」和「水平」這幾個詞無論從左到右讀,還是從右到左讀,是一樣的。since自從,既然;though雖然;unless除非,如果不;whether…or無論……還是……。根據句意選D。
5. A考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:——學生可以在上課期間上網嗎?——____它(上課期間上網)是為了那節課,他們是可以的。if如果;or或者,否則;so所以;but但是。根據語境可知,如果上網是為了那節課,學生就可以上網。故選A。
6. B【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意:—為了繼續深造我想通過這次考試。—親愛的,相信自己!只要你集中精力去做,你的夢想就會變為現實。even if即使;as long as只要;as soon as 一......就.....。分析句意可推知前後存在一種讓步關係,「只要你集中精力去做,你的夢想就會變為現實」,用as long as引導,選B。
7. B 考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:當你累的時候,你可以接近大自然並且在周圍的美景中感到十分的放鬆。橫線前面的「親近大自然」和其後面的「在周圍的美景中感覺放鬆」之間是順接的關係。or否則,或者,表示轉折或選擇關係;and和,表示並列或順承關係;but但是,表示轉折關係。故選 B。
8. D【解析】考查連詞的用法。句意:彼得花了半天的時間在河邊釣魚,但他什麼也沒釣到。根據前面說到花時間多,後面提及沒釣到什麼,運用邏輯推斷可知此處是轉折關係,故選D。
9. A 考查連詞詞義辨析。前半句是肯定句,後半句是否定句,前後句之間是轉折關係,故應用連詞but錶轉折。
10. C考查連詞詞義辨析。——快點,否則我們會錯過趕校車。——不要著急。現在是七點鐘,我們仍然有足夠的時間。由後句提示,前者怕時間不夠,要不快點就會誤車,表示條件關係,要用or。故選C。
11. D【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意:很多人喜歡熊貓,因為它們可愛。表示原因用連詞because。故選D。
12. C考查連詞辨析。句意:如果你想了解2020世界中學運動會的話,你可以上網搜索。根據句意可知空格處應填if來引導條件狀語從句。故選C。
13. B【解析】考查從屬連詞的用法。句意:布萊克先生在我們做實驗的時候走來走去,提供幫助。根據句意可知此處表示在......時候,故用A(while)。
14. B 考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:——你覺得你的初中生活過得怎麼樣?——我認為它是愉悅快樂的,儘管我有時會遇到學習困難。if如果;though儘管,但是;while 然而;當……時候。前後表示轉折關係。故選B。
15. B【解析】考查連詞用法辨析。句意:——真的是亂七八糟!共享單車被扔的到處都是。——讓我們整理它們,把它們放到正確的位置_______我們可以很便利地使用它們。unless「除非」;so that「目的是,為了」;because「因為」;so long as「只要」。由「What a mess」可知:把單車歸還到合適的位置目的是為了方便使用。故選B。
16. A 【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意:即使你趕上Didi汽車,你還是會錯過這次航班。even if 「即使」;as if「似乎」;until 「直到……才」;before「在……之前」。上文「還是錯過」和下文的「趕上Didi汽車」提示用even if「即使」引導讓步狀語從句。故選A。
17. D 考查並列連詞詞義辨析。句意:——你為什麼不適應北京的生活啊?——既不是擁擠的交通也不是高昂的生活費用。唯一的原因是嚴重汙染的空氣。not only…but also…不但……而且……;either…or…或者……或者……;Both …and …兩者都;neither …nor …既不……也不……。從句意知,前後句構成「既不是A也不是B」的條件關係。故選D。
18. B 考查連詞的辨析。句意:說再見很難因為我們記憶裡有那多的幸福的日子。表示「因為」應用because,故選B。
19. A【解析】考查連詞的用法辨析。句意:安娜和她的哥哥都喜歡聽輕音樂。因為 neither… nor …、either… or…、not only… but also連接兩個並列主語時都遵循「就近原則」,即謂語動詞應該與her brother保持一致用likes,但由句中 「like」的形式可知,與之相對應的主語應該是Anna和her brother。故選A。
20. B【解析】考查連詞的用法辨析。句意:雨下的正大,但是沒有一個學生上學遲到。句中「none of the students are late for school」與「 raining heavily」構成轉折關係,因此要用連詞but。故選B。
21. A 考查並列連詞辨析。句意:——這個周六你將去野餐嗎?——我很樂意去,但我不得不幫助照看我的小妹妹。but但是,錶轉折;or或者,表選擇;and和,表順承;so所以,表因果。根據語境知,答語前後句意構成轉折關係。故選A。
22. B 考查狀語從句之從屬連詞。if如果,引導條件狀語從句;though雖然,儘管,引導讓步狀語從句;for因為,引導並列複合句;since自從,引導時間狀語從句。句意:小傑克已經獨自學習了許多東西,儘管他只有四歲。根據語境知選B。
23. B 考查連詞辨析。句意:墨西哥食物在美國很流行,但是中國食物現在有更多的愛好者。because因為;but但是;so因此;unless除非。根據上下句句意可知兩者為轉折關係。故選B。
24. B考查連詞的用法。句意:在午飯期間,當你在學校餐廳時,除非你發現有人和你一起吃午飯,否則你可能感到孤獨。表示「除非」,應用unless,相當於if … not。故選B。
25. C 考查連詞辨析。句意:大部分英國人每天喝茶,但他們更喜歡喝紅茶,他們通常在他們的茶裡加牛奶或糖。根據句意,前後兩句表示轉折關係,故選C。
26. A 考查連詞的用法。句意:— 謝謝你告訴我這麼多關於大自然的知識。— 別客氣。如果你有更多的問題,隨時來找我。if如果,because因為,though儘管。句中空白處應用if表示「如果」,是一種假設,故選A。
27. A 考查連詞辨析。as soon as 意為「一……就」;unless意為「除非;如果不」;though意為「儘管」。句意:她媽媽一進入房間,她就停止了說話。
28. C【解析】考查連詞用法辨析。句意:我在做作業的時候,託尼在繪畫。由前後兩句話的was doing可發現是兩個過去進行時的動作,因此可以選用while連結,屬於時間狀語從句。與 if引導的條件狀語從句和 because引導的原因狀語從句無關。而until表示「直到」,與原句邏輯關係不符。故選C。
29. B 考查連詞的用法辨析。句意:大部分人們會在早上鍛鍊除非是在惡劣的天氣裡。」if」如果、」unless」除非、」until」直到、」since」自從;雖然,故選B。
30. A考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:除非你有駕駛證,否則你禁止開車上路。unless除非,if如果,since自從,故選A。
31. C考查連詞用法辨析。句意:——勞駕,你能告訴我去最近的地鐵站的路嗎?——一直往前走,直到你看見一座白色建築。就是那裡。though儘管,since自從……,until直到,if如果。根據句意可知,空白處應用until表示「直到」。故選C。
32. B 考查連詞。句意:因為他的右手受傷了,所以他寫得很慢。表因果關係的連詞because與so不能同時用,故答案選B。
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