今天，BBC英語精讀精聽 陪伴您的第801天：
句式時態分析：
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1、The Democratic Party's candidate for the US presidency, Joe Biden, has challenged President Trump to say that violence is wrong.
主語：Joe Biden
謂語：has challenged
賓語：President Trump
翻譯：民主黨總統候選人喬·拜登質問川普總統，稱暴力是錯誤的。
2、At the close of a day in which the two men exchanged mutual accusations on law and order, Mr. Biden said the president was too weak and scared to rebuke violence from his own supporters.
主句：Mr. Biden said
That引導的賓語從句：（that）the president was too weak and scared to rebuke violence from his own supporters.
從句主語：the president
從句系動詞：was
從句表語：too weak and scared
In Which引導的定語從句 ：in which the two men exchanged mutual accusations on law and order
從句主語：the two
從句謂語：exchanged
從句賓語：mutual accusations
翻譯：一天結束時，兩人就法律和秩序相互指責，拜登說總統太軟弱，太害怕，無法譴責自己支持者的暴力行為。
3、A little earlier, Mr. Trump had accused his rival of himself being weak in the face of street protests. Here's Peter Bowes.
主語：Mr. Trump
謂語： had accused 過去完成時
賓語： his rival of himself being weak
翻譯：早些時候，川普指責他的對手在面對街頭抗議時軟弱無力。這是彼得鮑絲。
4、The battle lines are certainly being drawn ugly, and it does suggest that perhaps in the last few days, maybe since the president's speech at the Republican Party Convention that he made from the White House last week, that it is beginning to win a few votes for him, perhaps persuade a few people out in the suburbs who have been wavering on this issue of law and order, and perhaps buying into the president's message that under the Democrats and the Party of Joe Biden as Donald Trump is now describing the Democrats that they will not be as safe as under Donald Trump as president.
主語：The battle lines
謂語：are being drawn 現在進行時的被動語態
主句：it does suggest
That引導的賓語從句 ：that perhaps in the last few days, maybe since the president's speech at the Republican Party Convention that he made from the White House last week, that it is beginning to win a few votes for him, perhaps persuade a few people out in the suburbs
從句主語：he
從句謂語：made
從句賓語：from the White House
從句主語：it
從句謂語：is beginning 現在進行時
從句賓語：to win a few votes
Who引導的定語從句：who have been wavering on this issue of law and order
從句謂語：have been wavering 現在完成進行時
從句賓語：on this issue of law and order
翻譯：戰線肯定是醜陋的,它表明,也許在過去的幾天裡,也許因為總統在共和黨大會上的演講,他上周在白宮,這是開始為他贏得一些選票,可能說服一些人在郊區一直在這個問題上搖擺不定的法律和秩序,或許是接受了總統的信息，即在民主黨和喬·拜登的政黨領導下，唐納·川普(Donald Trump)現在對民主黨的描述是，他們不會像在唐納·川普擔任總統時那樣安全。
5、The Palestinian Hamas movement, which has been running the Gaza Strip since 2007, says it has reached a de-escalation agreement with Israel.
主句：The Palestinian Hamas movement....says
That引導的賓語從句：（that）it has reached a de-escalation agreement with Israel.
從句主語：it
從句謂語：has reached
從句賓語：a de-escalation agreement
Which引導的定語從句 ：, which has been running the Gaza Strip since 2007
從句謂語：has been running
從句賓語：the Gaza Strip
翻譯：自2007年以來一直控制加薩走廊的巴勒斯坦哈馬斯運動表示，他們已經與以色列達成了一項降級協議。
6、Tension has been high between the two sides, with Israel tightening its blockade of the occupied territory, demanding that Hamas put an end to launching rockets into the country.
主語：Tension
系動詞：has been
表語：high
翻譯：以色列加強了對被佔領領土的封鎖，要求哈馬斯停止向以色列發射火箭，雙方的關係一直非常緊張。
7、The French President Emmanuel Macron, has called for the swift formation of a crisis government in Lebanon after a new Prime Minister Mustapha Adib was named.
主句：The French President Emmanuel Macron, has called for the swift formation of a crisis government in Lebanon
主句主語：The French President Emmanuel Macron
主句謂語：has called for
主句賓語：for the swift formation of a crisis government
After引導的時間狀語從句：after a new Prime Minister Mustapha Adib was named.
從句主語：a new Prime Minister Mustapha Adib
從句謂語：was named 一般過去時的被動語態
翻譯：法國總統埃馬紐埃爾·馬克龍呼籲黎巴嫩在新總理穆斯塔法·阿迪布被任命後迅速組建危機政府。