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March 21, 2016; 113 (12)
原創文章首發於唧唧堂，作者：唧唧堂研究人 楊逢源
唧唧堂將對每期PNAS的文章進行一句話簡述，使大家可以迅速了解每期PNAS發布了哪些文章，方便大家進一步探索其中感興趣的文章, 唧唧堂也會選擇其中一些進行深入解析。 PNAS的文章主要包括三方面的內容：物理科學（Physical Sciences）、社會科學（Social Sciences）和生物科學（Biological Sciences）。每一科學領域，又會有相對應的分支。有些文章會出現在不同的學科中，在這裡沒有重複列舉。
物理科學
1.（應用物理學）肌動球蛋白動力學促進體外活性複合層局部薄膜成分的組織
論文原文：
Actomyosin dynamics drive local membrane component organization in an in vitro active composite layer
Darius Vasco Köster, Kabir Husain, Elda Iljazi, Abrar Bhat, Peter Bieling, R. Dyche Mullins, Madan Rao, and Satyajit Mayor
2.蛋白質結構摺疊和展開的能量繪景
論文原文：
Energy landscape in protein folding and unfolding
Francesco Mallamace, Carmelo Corsaro, Domenico Mallamace, Sebastiano Vasi, Cirino Vasi, Piero Baglioni, Sergey V. Buldyrev, Sow-Hsin Chen, and H. Eugene Stanley
3. 生產超極化83Kr和129Xe MRI造影劑的分子氫和催化燃燒
論文原文：
Molecular hydrogen and catalytic combustion in the production of hyperpolarized 83Kr and 129Xe MRI contrast agents
Nicola J. Rogers, Fraser Hill-Casey, Karl F. Stupic, Joseph S. Six, Clémentine Lesbats,Sean P. Rigby, Jacques Fraissard, Galina E. Pavlovskaya, and Thomas Meersmann
4.（化學）無標記非液相相互作用研究的起源和預測
論文原文：
Origin and prediction of free-solution interaction studies performed label-free
Darryl J. Bornhop, Michael N. Kammer, Amanda Kussrow, Robert A. Flowers II, and Jens Meiler
5.（計算機科學）計算機視圖解析葉脈
論文原文：
Computer vision cracks the leaf code
Peter Wilf, Shengping Zhang, Sharat Chikkerur, Stefan A. Little, Scott L. Wing, and Thomas Serre
6. （地球，大氣及天體科學）沉船率揭示加勒比海響應過去輻射強迫產生的熱帶氣旋
論文原文：
Shipwreck rates reveal Caribbean tropical cyclone response to past radiative forcing
Valerie Trouet, Grant L. Harley, and Marta Domínguez-Delmás
7.全球變暖下大西洋經向翻轉環流年代際變化減少
論文原文：
Reduced interdecadal variability of Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation under global warming
Jun Cheng, Zhengyu Liu, Shaoqing Zhang, Wei Liu, Lina Dong, Peng Liu, and Hongli Li
8.（工程學）厚血管化組織的三維生物印刷
論文原文：
Three-dimensional bioprinting of thick vascularized tissues
David B. Kolesky, Kimberly A. Homan, Mark A. Skylar-Scott, and Jennifer A. Lewis
9. 層狀凝膠加速源自iPSC的神經元的成熟並揭示了MeCP2功能障礙造成的遷移缺陷
論文原文：
Layered hydrogels accelerate iPSC-derived neuronal maturation and reveal migration defects caused by MeCP2 dysfunction
Zhen-Ning Zhang, Beatriz C. Freitas, et al.
10.（數學）三相衝突Rn的μ的計算方法的建立
論文原文：
Measures with locally finite support and spectrum
Yves F. Meyer
11. （物理）量子通信複雜性的優勢意味著違反貝爾不等式
論文原文：
Quantum communication complexity advantage implies violation of a Bell inequality
Harry Buhrman,
Łukasz Czekaj, Andrzej Grudka, Michał Horodecki, Paweł Horodecki, Marcin Markiewicz, Florian Speelman, and Sergii Strelchuk
12. 海馬神經元網絡同步
論文原文：
Network synchronization in hippocampal neurons
Yaron Penn, Menahem Segal, and Elisha Moses
生物科學
13. （農學）X染色體失活不足導致體外受精胚胎性別
論文原文：
Impaired imprinted X chromosome inactivation is responsible for the skewed sex ratio following in vitro fertilization
Kun Tan, Lei An, et al.
14. 寄生蟎和致病性病毒之間的互惠共生破壞了蜜蜂免疫和健康
論文原文：
A mutualistic symbiosis between a parasitic mite and a pathogenic virus undermines honey bee immunity and health
Gennaro Di Prisco, Desiderato Annoscia, et al.
15. （應用生物學）克服外源蛋白的相互依存，以優化大腸桿菌P450介導的紫杉醇前體合成
論文原文：
Overcoming heterologous protein interdependency to optimize P450-mediated Taxol precursor synthesis in Escherichia coli
Bradley Walters Biggs, Chin Giaw Lim, Kristen Sagliani, Smriti Shankar,Gregory Stephanopoulos, Marjan De Mey, and Parayil Kumaran Ajikumar
16. 三維血管網絡的形態由張力調節
論文原文：
Morphogenesis of 3D vascular networks is regulated by tensile forces
Dekel Rosenfeld, Shira Landau, Yulia Shandalov, Noa Raindel, Alina Freiman,Erez Shor, Yaron Blinder, Herman H. Vandenburgh, David J. Mooney, and Shulamit Levenberg
17. （生物化學）在Pup-蛋白酶體系統的協調酶活性的翻譯後調控
論文原文：
Posttranslational regulation of coordinated enzyme activities in the Pup-proteasome system
Yifat Elharar, Ziv Roth, Nir Hecht, Ron Rotkopf, Isam Khalaila, and Eyal Gur
18. 膜蛋白分子伴侶的構象動力學使空間控制基板捕獲和釋放
論文原文：
Conformational dynamics of a membrane protein chaperone enables spatially regulated substrate capture and release
Fu-Cheng Liang, Gerard Kroon, Camille Z. McAvoy, Chris Chi, Peter E. Wright,and Shu-ou Shan
19. 驅動蛋白12發動協同制止微管死亡並驅動並聯微管束的形成
論文原文：
Kinesin-12 motors cooperate to suppress microtubule catastrophes and drive the formation of parallel microtubule bundles
Hauke Drechsler and Andrew D. McAinsh
20. EBV非編碼RNA EBER2與宿主RNA結合蛋白相互作用調節病毒基因的表達
論文原文：
EBV noncoding RNA EBER2 interacts with host RNA-binding proteins to regulate viral gene expression
Nara Lee, Therese A. Yario, Jessica S. Gao, and Joan A. Steitz
21. 蛋白質二硫鍵異構酶基因家族的快速膨脹便於毒液的肽的摺疊
論文原文：
Rapid expansion of the protein disulfide isomerase gene family facilitates the folding of venom peptides
Helena Safavi-Hemami, Qing Li, et al.
22. （細胞生物學）未摺疊蛋白反應通過Arf GEF Syt1p磷酸化在後高爾基體調節酵母小GTP酶Arl1p激活
論文原文：
Unfolded protein response regulates yeast small GTPase Arl1p activation at late Golgi via phosphorylation of Arf GEF Syt1p
Jia-Wei Hsu, Pei-Hua Tang, et al.
23. 富含譜系特異性基因的拓撲相關領域揭示肌肉發生期間依賴性表達核拓撲
論文原文：
Topologically associated domains enriched for lineage-specific genes reveal expression-dependent nuclear topologies during myogenesis
Daniel S. Neems, Arturo G. Garza-Gongora, Erica D. Smith, and Steven T. Kosak
24. 兩種截然不同的胞質途徑驅動錐蟲細胞由兩端分裂啟動
論文原文：
Two distinct cytokinesis pathways drive trypanosome cell division initiation from opposite cell ends
Qing Zhou, Jianhua Gu, Zhao-Rong Lun, Francisco J. Ayala, and Ziyin Li
25. 使用Fluidigm公司C1平臺的單個小鼠的胰島細胞的RNA測序
論文原文：
Use of the Fluidigm C1 platform for RNA sequencing of single mouse pancreatic islet cells
Yurong Xin, Jinrang Kim, et al.
26. （生態學）產卵場的一項發現揭示了大西洋藍鰭金槍魚不同的遷移策略
論文原文：
Discovery of a spawning ground reveals diverse migration strategies in Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus)
David E. Richardson, Katrin E. Marancik, et al.
27. （進化學）季節性流感病毒抗原表型的預測，動態和可視化
論文原文：
Prediction, dynamics, and visualization of antigenic phenotypes of seasonal influenza viruses
Richard A. Neher, Trevor Bedford, Rodney S. Daniels, Colin A. Russell,and Boris I. Shraiman
28. 細菌的生長狀態和生活方式翻譯錯誤的保守率和模式
論文原文：
Conserved rates and patterns of transcription errors across bacterial growth states and lifestyles
Charles C. Traverse and Howard Ochman
29. （基因學）全外顯子測序確定MST1R為鼻咽癌遺傳易感基因
論文原文：
Whole-exome sequencing identifies MST1R as a genetic susceptibility gene in nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Wei Dai, Hong Zheng, et al.
30. （微生物學）細菌化學感受陣列高信號協同的源
論文原文：
The source of high signal cooperativity in bacterial chemosensory arrays
Germán E. Piñas, Vered Frank, Ady Vaknin, and John S. Parkinson
31. （生理學）叉頭框A3介導脂肪組織中糖皮質激素受體功能
論文原文：
Forkhead box A3 mediates glucocorticoid receptor function in adipose tissue
Xinran Ma, Lingyan Xu, and Elisabetta Mueller
32.（植物學）葉片衰老過程中的葉綠體編程性死亡涉及13脂氧合酶作用
論文原文：
Programmed chloroplast destruction during leaf senescence involves 13-lipoxygenase (13-LOX)
Armin Springer, ChulHee Kang, Sachin Rustgi, Diter von Wettstein,Christiane Reinbothe, Stephan Pollmann, and Steffen Reinbothe
33.植物線粒體的細胞間運動
論文原文：
Cell-to-cell movement of mitochondria in plants
Csanad Gurdon, Zora Svab, Yaping Feng, Dibyendu Kumar, and Pal Maliga
34.（心理及認知科學）通過減少預測誤差進行演講退化的知覺學習
論文原文：
Perceptual learning of degraded speech by minimizing prediction error
Ediz Sohoglu and Matthew H. Davis
35. （系統生物學）腸桿菌的微需氧一氧化氮響應網絡代謝振蕩的發現和清除
論文原文：
Discovery and dissection of metabolic oscillations in the microaerobic nitric oxide response network of Escherichia coli
Jonathan L. Robinson and Mark P. Brynildsen
36. 體內酶催化速率及其在體外的kcat測量通信的全局特點
論文原文：
Global characterization of in vivo enzyme catalytic rates and their correspondence to in vitro kcat measurements
Dan Davidi, Elad Noor, Wolfram Liebermeister, Arren Bar-Even, Avi Flamholz,Katja Tummler, Uri Barenholz, Miki Goldenfeld, Tomer Shlomi, and Ron Milo
唧唧堂研究人簡介：楊逢源
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