10月21日，最高人民法院羅智勇法官在《法治日報》理論版刊發文章，認為這些問題的出現，幾乎都與我國刑事訴訟法規定的暫予監外執行制度的適用有關。羅智勇在文章中建議，對我國刑事訴訟法規定的暫予監外執行制度進行適當改造已很有必要。可考慮以現有暫予監外執行制度為基礎，研究建立暫停執行制度。
各位同學們，我們一起來學習一下今天的法律熱詞——
【法律熱詞】
暫予監外執行制度
a system of temporarily serving sentences outside prison
暫予監外執行
temporary serving of sentences outside prison
【熱詞知識點補充】
《中華人民共和國刑事訴訟法》規定
Article 265 A criminal sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment or criminal detention may be permitted to temporarily serve his/her sentence outside prison under any of the following circumstances:
第二百六十五條 對被判處有期徒刑或者拘役的罪犯,有下列情形之一的,可以暫予監外執行:
(1) Where the criminal is seriously ill and needs to be released on bail for medical treatment;
(2) Where the criminal is in pregnancy or breast-feeding period; or
(3) Where the criminal is unable to take care of himself/herself in everyday life, and his/her temporary service of sentence outside prison will not endanger public security.
(一)有嚴重疾病需要保外就醫的;
(二)懷孕或者正在哺乳自己嬰兒的婦女;
(三)生活不能自理,適用暫予監外執行不致危害社會的。
If a criminal sentenced to life imprisonment is under the circumstance provided for in Item (2) of the preceding Paragraph, she may be permitted to temporarily serve her sentence outside prison.
對被判處無期徒刑的罪犯,有前款第二項規定情形的,可以暫予監外執行。
A criminal shall not be released on bail for medical treatment if such release may endanger public security or if the criminal may injure or mutilate him/herself.
對適用保外就醫可能有社會危險性的罪犯,或者自傷自殘的罪犯,不得保外就醫。
If a criminal is indeed seriously ill and must be released on bail for medical treatment, a hospital designated by a people’s government at the provincial level shall conduct a diagnosis and issue supporting documents.
對罪犯確有嚴重疾病,必須保外就醫的,由省級人民政府指定的醫院診斷並開具證明文件。
Before a criminal begins to serve his/her sentence, the decision on temporary service of sentence outside prison shall be made by the people’s court that shall hand the criminal over for the service of his/her sentence. After the criminal has been handed over to the relevant authority to serve his/her sentence, the prison or detention house concerned shall put forward written opinions on temporary service of sentence outside prison and report the same to a prison administrative organ at or above the provincial level or a public security organ at or above the level of cities with districts for approval.
在交付執行前,暫予監外執行由交付執行的人民法院決定;在交付執行後,暫予監外執行由監獄或者看守所提出書面意見,報省級以上監獄管理機關或者設區的市一級以上公安機關批准。
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